Nuisance wildlife management is a distinct discipline from standard pest control, requiring different licensing, tools, and approaches. Missouri is home to a wide range of wildlife species that come into conflict with homeowners — from attic-dwelling squirrels and bats to foundation-burrowing groundhogs and garden-raiding raccoons.
Common Nuisance Wildlife in Missouri
Gray Squirrel
The most common wildlife call in Missouri. Squirrels enter attics through damaged soffits, fascia gaps, and roof vents. They chew wiring, create nesting debris, and cause structural damage. Exclusion after removal is essential — re-infestation from neighboring squirrels occurs rapidly without it.
Raccoon
Raccoons are intelligent and persistent. They commonly access attics through roof vents and damaged fascia. A female raccoon with a litter presents a unique challenge — removal must account for juveniles that cannot be trapped. Raccoons are a primary rabies vector in Missouri.
Bats
All Missouri bat species are protected under state and federal law. Bats cannot be killed — they must be excluded. Exclusion timing is strictly regulated: no exclusion during the pup season (May 1 through August 1) when juvenile bats cannot fly. One-way exclusion devices allow adults to exit but not re-enter.
Groundhog
Groundhogs excavate extensive burrow systems that can undermine foundations, decks, and outbuildings. Their burrows are also adopted by skunks, foxes, and other wildlife after abandonment. Live trapping and relocation is the primary management approach.
Missouri Wildlife Law
Wildlife management in Missouri is regulated by the Missouri Department of Conservation. Most nuisance wildlife can be trapped and relocated or euthanized by property owners or licensed wildlife control operators. Migratory birds, bats, and some other species have additional federal protection. Before attempting any wildlife control, confirm the applicable regulations for the species involved.
The Exclusion Imperative
Trapping and removing wildlife without repairing the entry point is a temporary solution. The territory vacated by a removed animal will be occupied by a neighboring animal within weeks. Permanent resolution requires identifying and sealing all entry points after confirming no animals remain inside.
Agricultural Properties Face Unique Wildlife Pressure
Rural properties in Franklin, Gasconade, and surrounding counties deal with wildlife species and pressure levels uncommon in suburban settings — including coyotes, foxes, mink, muskrats, and beaver in riparian areas. Integrated wildlife management for rural properties requires operators with specific rural experience.
D&D Pest Control: Wildlife Control Services
D&D Pest Control provides wildlife inspection, trapping, and exclusion services for Franklin and Gasconade county properties. Rural Missouri experience includes agricultural and riparian wildlife management.
D&D Pest Control →Full Missouri Directory